Diwali - India's Biggest Festival

Deepawali, also known as Diwali, stands as one of the most important and widely celebrated festivals in India. Symbolizing the triumph of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil, this festival fosters a sense of joy, devotion, and unity among people. It is a grand occasion filled with vibrant celebrations, spiritual rituals, and social gatherings.

This year….

In the year 2024, Diwali falls on 31st October which is a Thursday. This date is determined by the Hindu lunisolar calendar, falling in the months of Ashvin and Kartika, which is usually around mid-September to mid-November in the Gregorian calendar.

Celebrations…

The Diwali festival usually lasts for five days, including the festivals of Dhanteras, Choti Diwali, Govardhan Pooja, and Bhai Dooj. It is a vibrant celebration among families and friends with fireworks, colorful clothes, sweets, feasts, and gifts.

Dhanteras - On the occasion of Dhanteras, people worship Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Kuber. Apart from this, it is also considered to be auspicious if you purchase gold, silver or any other metal on this day.

Choti Diwali or Narak Chaturdashi - As per Hindu mythology, it is believed that on this day, Lord Krishna fought with Narakasura and killed him.

Diwali - On this day, people perform Lakshmi Puja at their home. On this day, the main Diwali festival takes place, and after killing Ravana, Lord Rama made his way back to Ayodhya. The goddess of wealth, Lakshmi, is welcomed by the people because she is thought to bestow luck and prosperity.

Govardhan Puja - A Day after Diwali, people celebrate Govardhan Puja, a day dedicated to worshipping Lord Krishna. People believe that Lord Krishna lifted the mountain known as "Govardhan" to protect the citizens of Mathura from Lord Indra.

Bhai Dooj - On Bhai Dooj, people celebrate the strong bond between brothers and sisters. Similar to Raksha Bandhan, it is observed on the second day of the lunar calendar's Shukla Paksha.


Rooted in ancient traditions, Deepawali carries profound spiritual significance. The word ‘Deepawali’ means "a row of lights," and its observance revolves around illuminating homes and surroundings to invite happiness and prosperity.The festival also honours the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after his victory over Ravana, with the lighting of oil lamps symbolising the triumph of good over evil.

Additionally, Diwali is associated with Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity, and Lord Ganesh. It is believed that worshipping them on this day brings abundance and good fortune for the year ahead.Deepawali is known for its grand celebrations across India and in many parts of the world where Indian communities reside. The festival is a time of immense joy, where families and friends come together to celebrate unity, love, and tradition.

Lighting Diyas and Rangoli: The lighting of oil lamps (diyas) is one of the most prominent features of Deepawali. The flickering flames of the lamps represent the victory of light over darkness. Rangoli designs, made from coloured powders, flowers, and rice, adorn the entrances of homes to welcome guests and deities.

Bursting Firecrackers: Fireworks and fireworks are synonymous with Diwali celebrations. Although the practice has become more regulated due to environmental concerns, the sparkling display of lights in the sky adds to the festive spirit. Eco-friendly alternatives such as Green Crackers are gaining popularity to minimise pollution.

Exchanging Gifts and Sweets: Deepawali is a time to express love and gratitude. Exchanging gifts, sweets, and dry fruits among family members, neighbours, and friends is a long-standing tradition.

Worship and Rituals: Worshipping Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is an essential part of Diwali. The Lakshmi Puja is performed with devotion, seeking her blessings for financial success, well-being, and peace in the household. Lord Ganesha is worshipped as the remover of obstacles and the provider of wisdom.

Deepawali 2024 is more than just a festival of lights; it is a celebration of life, prosperity, and the eternal triumph of good over evil. As people come together to celebrate, they embrace the values of family, kindness, and togetherness. The spirit of Deepawali reminds us to spread light in the darkest corners, to share joy with others, and to reflect on the blessings we have.

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